divan/README.md
Anas Rashid ef618094d5 Word sidebar: select a word for its meanings and pronunciation from Wiktionary
Urdu, Persian and Arabic Wiktionaries in that order, each labelled; English meanings, IPA,
transliteration and audio from en.wiktionary; Urdu equivalents pivoted through English when Urdu
Wiktionary has no entry. Cached in PostgreSQL for 30 days. Left panel on wide screens, bottom
sheet on phones.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-08 21:38:10 +02:00

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دیوان · Divan

An open-source site for reading and searching classical Urdu poetry and prose, in Urdu script (ur-PK). Content comes from divan-data: public-domain texts from Urdu Wikisource, with short poet introductions from Urdu Wikipedia.

Divan follows the features of GanjoorService (the software behind ganjoor.net), rebuilt in Node.js, TypeScript and PostgreSQL with its own UI. The first version was a fork of GanjoorService (.NET + SQL Server); that code is kept at the tag dotnet-final.

Layout

Path What
db/schema.sql PostgreSQL schema: poets, categories, poems, verses; trigram index for Urdu substring search
api/ Node.js API (Fastify + pg). TypeScript runs natively on Node 24+, no build step
web/ The site (Astro, server-rendered). Naskh by default with a Nastaliq option, light/dark, RTL, mobile-first
reader/index.html A single-file static reader over the divan-data CDN (no server)

Run locally

# PostgreSQL 17 (any Postgres 14+ works; port 5433 avoids clashing with a local one)
docker run -d --name divan-pg -e POSTGRES_USER=divan -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=divan_local -e POSTGRES_DB=divan \
  -p 5433:5432 -v divan-pg:/var/lib/postgresql/data postgres:17-alpine

cd api && npm install
npm run import -- ../../divan-data      # a local divan-data checkout, or the CDN:
# npm run import -- https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/anas-rashid/divan-data@main/
npm start                               # API on http://127.0.0.1:4100
npm test                                # Urdu normaliser tests

cd ../web && npm install && npm run build && npm start   # site on http://127.0.0.1:4200

Settings: DATABASE_URL (API, default postgres://divan:divan_local@localhost:5433/divan), PORT/HOST; API_URL (web, default http://127.0.0.1:4100).

The import upserts, so re-running it after a divan-data sync applies the changes.

Daily content sync (server)

deploy/sync.sh keeps a server current: it updates a divan-data checkout, fetches new and edited works from Wikisource (incremental, about a minute), rebuilds the export and upserts it into PostgreSQL. The site shows new content immediately. Runs are locked so they never overlap.

# crontab -e   (daily at 03:15; DATABASE_URL as for the API)
15 3 * * * DATABASE_URL=postgres://divan:...@localhost:5432/divan /opt/divan/deploy/sync.sh >> /var/log/divan-sync.log 2>&1

Settings: DIVAN_DATA_DIR (default /opt/divan-data, cloned on first run), DIVAN_APP_DIR (default: this repo), DIVAN_DATA_PUSH=1 to also commit and push data changes (needs git push access). Needs git, python3 and Node 24+.

API

Endpoint Returns
GET /api/poets all poets
GET /api/page?url=/p238/... the poet, category or poem at a site URL (breadcrumbs, children, verses, prev/next)
GET /api/search?q=&poet=&page= poems containing all words (or a "quoted phrase"), Urdu-normalised; exact phrase first; each with the best-matching couplet or paragraph (snippet)
GET /api/word?w= one word's meanings and pronunciation from Wiktionary (Urdu, Persian, Arabic in that order; English meanings; Urdu equivalents via English when Urdu Wiktionary has none), cached 30 days
GET /health database check

Search normalises both stored text and queries: Arabic ي/ك/ه → Urdu ی/ک/ہ, ۂ/ۓ, diacritics and the Urdu full stop removed; do-chashmi ھ stays distinct.

Roadmap

v2 is reaching parity with Ganjoor's features in phases: reading, accounts, community (comments, bookmarks), editorial tools, recitations, then operations and deployment.

License

GPL-3.0 (see LICENSE). Texts are public domain; the divan-data compilation is CC BY-SA 4.0 (Urdu Wikisource and Wikipedia contributors).