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Create CacheHandler to abstract caching tokens (#625)
* Refactor functions into static methods of AuthBase Functions is_token_expired was a loose function that was added to SpotifyClientCredentials, SpotifyPKCE, and SpotifyImplicitGrant classes through a method on each class that passed the call to the loose is_token_expired function. Function _is_scope_subset was duplicated on SpotifyClientCredentials, SpotifyPKCE, and SpotifyImplicitGrant classes. Refactoring is_token_expired and _is_scope_subset to be static methods on SpotifyAuthBase means both are available for all derived classes and require less boilerplate. * Create CacheHandler to abstract caching tokens Previous code only supported caching to and from json files in a given directory. In addition, the get_cached_token method mixed getting and getting the token in the same method. This change creates a CacheHandler class to abstract out the caching implementation and allow the user to cache tokens in any way they see fit. For example, the user could create a MongoCache class to store and retrieve tokens from a Mongo database and specify that cache_handler=MongoCache in creating an auth_manager object. To implement the CacheHandler abstraction, the following changes are implemented: The validation code in each get_cached_token method in SpotifyOAuth, SpotifyPKCE, and SpotifyImplicitGrant is moved into a validate_token method in each class. The CacheHandler class is created with get_cached_token and save_token_to_cache methods. Previous instances of self.get_cached_token() are now replaced with self.validate_token(self.cache_handler.get_cached_token()) to preserve the getting and validation behaviour. cache_handler is added as an argument to SpotifyOAuth, SpotifyPKCE, and SpotifyImplicitGrant. Specifying a cache_handler now overrides any specification of cache_path and/or username. To preserve backwards compatibility in handling cache files, a CacheFileHandler class extending CacheHandler is created. If no cache_handler is specified, the cache_path and username arguments are used to create an instance of CacheFileHandler. It may be worth deprecating the cache_path and username fields in favour of using CacheFileHandler. Tests are also modified and extended to cover the new functionality. A sample MemoryCache CacheHandler is created to test getting and saving to a custom CacheHandler. * Fix cache_handler subclass check for Python 2 * Split assert message to fix line over max length * Split cache handlers into cache_handler.py * flake8 and autopep fixes * Fix init to allow importing CacheHandler When spotipy is installed as a package, CacheHandler is not accessible from a `from spotipy import CacheHandler` statement because the import is not specified in the __init__.py file. This commit adds CacheHandler and CacheFileHandler to the init file so the user can import them. * flake8 fix
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@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import unittest
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import six.moves.urllib.parse as urllibparse
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from spotipy import SpotifyOAuth, SpotifyImplicitGrant, SpotifyPKCE
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from spotipy.cache_handler import CacheHandler
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from spotipy.oauth2 import SpotifyClientCredentials, SpotifyOauthError
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from spotipy.oauth2 import SpotifyStateError
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@@ -50,11 +51,23 @@ def _make_pkceauth(*args, **kwargs):
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return SpotifyPKCE("CLID", "REDIR", "STATE", *args, **kwargs)
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class MemoryCache(CacheHandler):
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def __init__(self, token_info=None):
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self.token_info = token_info
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def get_cached_token(self):
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return self.token_info
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def save_token_to_cache(self, token_info):
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self.token_info = token_info
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return None
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class OAuthCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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@patch.multiple(SpotifyOAuth,
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is_token_expired=DEFAULT, refresh_access_token=DEFAULT)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_gets_from_cache_path(self, opener,
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is_token_expired, refresh_access_token):
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scope = "playlist-modify-private"
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@@ -65,7 +78,7 @@ class OAuthCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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is_token_expired.return_value = False
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spot = _make_oauth(scope, path)
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cached_tok = spot.get_cached_token()
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cached_tok = spot.validate_token(spot.cache_handler.get_cached_token())
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opener.assert_called_with(path)
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self.assertIsNotNone(cached_tok)
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@@ -73,7 +86,7 @@ class OAuthCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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@patch.multiple(SpotifyOAuth,
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is_token_expired=DEFAULT, refresh_access_token=DEFAULT)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_expired_token_refreshes(self, opener,
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is_token_expired, refresh_access_token):
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scope = "playlist-modify-private"
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@@ -86,7 +99,7 @@ class OAuthCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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refresh_access_token.return_value = fresh_tok
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spot = _make_oauth(scope, path)
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spot.get_cached_token()
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spot.validate_token(spot.cache_handler.get_cached_token())
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is_token_expired.assert_called_with(expired_tok)
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refresh_access_token.assert_called_with(expired_tok['refresh_token'])
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@@ -94,7 +107,7 @@ class OAuthCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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@patch.multiple(SpotifyOAuth,
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is_token_expired=DEFAULT, refresh_access_token=DEFAULT)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_badly_scoped_token_bails(self, opener,
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is_token_expired, refresh_access_token):
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token_scope = "playlist-modify-public"
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@@ -106,13 +119,13 @@ class OAuthCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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is_token_expired.return_value = False
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spot = _make_oauth(requested_scope, path)
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cached_tok = spot.get_cached_token()
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cached_tok = spot.validate_token(spot.cache_handler.get_cached_token())
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opener.assert_called_with(path)
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self.assertIsNone(cached_tok)
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self.assertEqual(refresh_access_token.call_count, 0)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_saves_to_cache_path(self, opener):
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scope = "playlist-modify-private"
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path = ".cache-username"
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@@ -122,11 +135,21 @@ class OAuthCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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opener.return_value = fi
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spot = SpotifyOAuth("CLID", "CLISEC", "REDIR", "STATE", scope, path)
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spot._save_token_info(tok)
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spot.cache_handler.save_token_to_cache(tok)
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opener.assert_called_with(path, 'w')
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self.assertTrue(fi.write.called)
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def test_cache_handler(self):
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scope = "playlist-modify-private"
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tok = _make_fake_token(1, 1, scope)
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spot = _make_oauth(scope, cache_handler=MemoryCache())
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spot.cache_handler.save_token_to_cache(tok)
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cached_tok = spot.cache_handler.get_cached_token()
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self.assertEqual(tok, cached_tok)
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class TestSpotifyOAuthGetAuthorizeUrl(unittest.TestCase):
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@@ -224,7 +247,7 @@ class TestSpotifyClientCredentials(unittest.TestCase):
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class ImplicitGrantCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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@patch.object(SpotifyImplicitGrant, "is_token_expired", DEFAULT)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_gets_from_cache_path(self, opener, is_token_expired):
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scope = "playlist-modify-private"
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path = ".cache-username"
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@@ -234,13 +257,13 @@ class ImplicitGrantCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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is_token_expired.return_value = False
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spot = _make_implicitgrantauth(scope, path)
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cached_tok = spot.get_cached_token()
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cached_tok = spot.cache_handler.get_cached_token()
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opener.assert_called_with(path)
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self.assertIsNotNone(cached_tok)
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@patch.object(SpotifyImplicitGrant, "is_token_expired", DEFAULT)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_expired_token_returns_none(self, opener, is_token_expired):
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scope = "playlist-modify-private"
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path = ".cache-username"
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@@ -250,14 +273,14 @@ class ImplicitGrantCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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opener.return_value = token_file
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spot = _make_implicitgrantauth(scope, path)
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cached_tok = spot.get_cached_token()
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cached_tok = spot.validate_token(spot.cache_handler.get_cached_token())
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is_token_expired.assert_called_with(expired_tok)
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opener.assert_any_call(path)
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self.assertIsNone(cached_tok)
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@patch.object(SpotifyImplicitGrant, "is_token_expired", DEFAULT)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_badly_scoped_token_bails(self, opener, is_token_expired):
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token_scope = "playlist-modify-public"
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requested_scope = "playlist-modify-private"
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@@ -268,12 +291,12 @@ class ImplicitGrantCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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is_token_expired.return_value = False
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spot = _make_implicitgrantauth(requested_scope, path)
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cached_tok = spot.get_cached_token()
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cached_tok = spot.validate_token(spot.cache_handler.get_cached_token())
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opener.assert_called_with(path)
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self.assertIsNone(cached_tok)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_saves_to_cache_path(self, opener):
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scope = "playlist-modify-private"
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path = ".cache-username"
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@@ -283,7 +306,7 @@ class ImplicitGrantCacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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opener.return_value = fi
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spot = SpotifyImplicitGrant("CLID", "REDIR", "STATE", scope, path)
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spot._save_token_info(tok)
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spot.cache_handler.save_token_to_cache(tok)
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opener.assert_called_with(path, 'w')
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self.assertTrue(fi.write.called)
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@@ -343,7 +366,7 @@ class SpotifyPKCECacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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@patch.multiple(SpotifyPKCE,
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is_token_expired=DEFAULT, refresh_access_token=DEFAULT)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_gets_from_cache_path(self, opener,
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is_token_expired, refresh_access_token):
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scope = "playlist-modify-private"
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@@ -354,7 +377,7 @@ class SpotifyPKCECacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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is_token_expired.return_value = False
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spot = _make_pkceauth(scope, path)
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cached_tok = spot.get_cached_token()
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cached_tok = spot.cache_handler.get_cached_token()
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opener.assert_called_with(path)
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self.assertIsNotNone(cached_tok)
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@@ -362,7 +385,7 @@ class SpotifyPKCECacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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@patch.multiple(SpotifyPKCE,
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is_token_expired=DEFAULT, refresh_access_token=DEFAULT)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_expired_token_refreshes(self, opener,
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is_token_expired, refresh_access_token):
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scope = "playlist-modify-private"
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@@ -375,7 +398,7 @@ class SpotifyPKCECacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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refresh_access_token.return_value = fresh_tok
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spot = _make_pkceauth(scope, path)
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spot.get_cached_token()
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spot.validate_token(spot.cache_handler.get_cached_token())
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is_token_expired.assert_called_with(expired_tok)
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refresh_access_token.assert_called_with(expired_tok['refresh_token'])
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@@ -383,7 +406,7 @@ class SpotifyPKCECacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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@patch.multiple(SpotifyPKCE,
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is_token_expired=DEFAULT, refresh_access_token=DEFAULT)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_badly_scoped_token_bails(self, opener,
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is_token_expired, refresh_access_token):
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token_scope = "playlist-modify-public"
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@@ -395,13 +418,13 @@ class SpotifyPKCECacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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is_token_expired.return_value = False
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spot = _make_pkceauth(requested_scope, path)
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cached_tok = spot.get_cached_token()
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cached_tok = spot.validate_token(spot.cache_handler.get_cached_token())
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opener.assert_called_with(path)
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self.assertIsNone(cached_tok)
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self.assertEqual(refresh_access_token.call_count, 0)
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@patch('spotipy.oauth2.open', create=True)
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@patch('spotipy.cache_handler.open', create=True)
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def test_saves_to_cache_path(self, opener):
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scope = "playlist-modify-private"
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path = ".cache-username"
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@@ -411,7 +434,7 @@ class SpotifyPKCECacheTest(unittest.TestCase):
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opener.return_value = fi
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spot = SpotifyPKCE("CLID", "REDIR", "STATE", scope, path)
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spot._save_token_info(tok)
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spot.cache_handler.save_token_to_cache(tok)
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opener.assert_called_with(path, 'w')
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self.assertTrue(fi.write.called)
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